## Biju Patnaik Air Hub: An In-Depth Examination of Odisha’s Aviation Hub

Biju Patnaik Air Terminal (BBI), positioned in Bhubaneswar, serves as a critical transportation cornerstone for the region’s air connectivity. Renamed after the previous Chief Minister and freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this aerodrome has evolved from a regional facility into an essential international gateway handling over 4.6 million passengers each year.

Historical Development and Strategic Importance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Establishment and Initial Growth

Commissioned on 17 April 1962, the air terminal became Odisha’s inaugural commercial aviation facility. Its location – 3000 meters from the capital’s downtown area – ensured convenient access.

### COVID-19 Adaptation and Post-Pandemic Revival

The coronavirus crisis interrupted BBI’s overseas expansion plans, suspending commencing connections to Malaysia’s capital and Bangkok. However, May 2023 experienced a strong recovery with 6E airline initiating flights to UAE, Singapore, along with Bangkok.

Facilities and Functional Capacities

### Passenger Buildings

BBI’s dual-terminal system strategically divides national and global traffic:

– Terminal 1: Features 18 check-in counters

– International Terminal: Includes 6 check-in counters

### Runway and Aviation Navigation

The principal airstrip (RWY 14) spans 2.7 kilometers, equipped for accommodating jumbo jets.

## Economic Impact and Public Value

### Visitor Sector Development

Odisha’s traveler influx increased twofold to 32 lakh in 2024, linked to BBI’s enhanced connectivity.

### Employment Generation

AAI reports 8.4K employment opportunities across terminal services, retail, and flight navigation.

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